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Feb 17, 2026CourtUnited States (S.D.N.Y.)
United States v. Heppner: defendant's AI chatbot exchanges not privileged or work product
Judge Rakoff explained his February 10, 2026 bench ruling that a criminal defendant's written exchanges with a generative AI platform were protected by neither the attorney-client privilege nor the work product doctrine. On February 10, a magistrate judge in Warner v. Gilbarco (E.D. Mich.) held that a self-represented civil plaintiff's AI-assisted materials were protected work product.
Source: United States v. Heppner, No. 1:25-cr-00503 (S.D.N.Y.), ECF No. 27 · Guide: AI compliance, layer by layer
Applies to: Law firms and legal teams
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Feb 17, 2026GuidanceUS federal
NIST announces the AI Agent Standards Initiative
CAISI, working with NIST's Information Technology Laboratory and the National Science Foundation, announced three priorities: facilitating industry-led development of agent standards, fostering community-led open source protocol development, and advancing research in AI agent security and identity. NIST describes the outputs as voluntary guidelines. The announcement imposes no duties. As of October 25, 2026, NIST had published a summary of the request for information responses (NIST AI 800-5, May 18, 2026) but no agent guideline or standard.
Source: NIST news release, February 17, 2026 · Guide: Agentic AI governance
Applies to: All industries
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Feb 5, 2026ProposalUS federal
NCCoE publishes concept paper on software and AI agent identity and authorization
The initial public draft outlines considerations for a potential NCCoE project applying identity standards and best practices to AI agents. Comments closed April 2, 2026. It is a concept paper, not guidance.
Source: NIST Computer Security Resource Center · Guide: Agentic AI governance
Applies to: All industries